文档介绍：野生地被植物黄水枝特性及引种栽培技术
陈志萍1,闵炜1,虞志军2
(,上海松江:201600;,江西九江:332900)
摘要:野生地被植物黄水枝适于在林下或高架下作为地被植物栽植。引种时要选择排水良好的微酸性至中性沙壤土,在上海地区适宜采用分株繁殖方式。通过和其他园林植物配置应用栽培,创造适宜的小气候使其安全越夏是引种栽培成功的关键。
关键词:黄水枝;特征特性;引种;栽培技术
The Properties of Wild Groundcover Plant Tiarella Polyphylla and Its Plantation Technique
Chen Zhiping1, Min Wei,1 Yu Zhijun2
( Vocational and Technical College of Agriculture and Forestry, Songjiang, Shanghai, 201600; Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, 332900)
Abstract: Wild groundcover plant Tiarella Polyphylla is suited to grow under high trees or arbours. Based on the introductive test in Shanghai area, it showed that the suitable soil is of week acid or neutral sandy loam with good drainage property, the appropriate type of propagation is plant division. The essential way for essfully applying Tiarella Polyphylla in garding is to plant panied with other plants so as to make a suitable microclimate for safely over- summer.
Key words: Tiarella polyphylla , property, introduction, plantation technique
黄水枝(Tiarella polyphylla ) 别名:博落、虎耳草、防风七。虎耳草科黄水枝属的一种多年生草本植物,分布于我国西南及陕西、甘肃、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、湖北、湖南、台湾、广东、广西、西藏等地。自2007年从庐山植物园引种入我校试栽至今,表现良好。目前国内外对黄水枝主要是药用方面的研究报道,未见关于黄水枝在园林方面的研究报道。黄水枝野生资源丰富,栽培管理简便,能耐瘠薄土壤,耐寒性及耐阴性强,适于在林下或高架下栽植。总状花序顶生,花期在春季,叶色常绿,是观花观叶俱佳的野生地被植物,值得在城市绿化中推广应用。
1黄水枝的特性
黄水枝,休