文档介绍:MEASUREMENT AND
DETECTION OF RADIATION
Second Edition
MEASUREMENT AND
DETECTION OF RADIATION
Second Edition
Nicholas Tsoulfanidis
University of Missouri-Rolla
TaylorP,,hl,,shm &Francis\,ncc I798
1995
USA Publishing Office: Taylor & Francis
1101 Vermont Avenue, .
Suite 200
Washington, DC 200053521
Tel: (202) 289-2174
Fax: (202) 289-3665
Distribution Center: Taylor & Francis
1900 Frost Road
Suite 101
Bristol, PA 19007-1598
Tel: (215) 7855800
Fax: (215) 785-5515
UK Taylor & Francis Ltd.
4 John St.
London WClN 2ET
Tel: 071405 2237
Fax: 071 8312035
MEASUREMENT AND DETECTION OF RADIATION, Second Edition
Copyright 0 1995, 1983 Taylor & Francis. All rights reserved. Printed in the United
States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976,
no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any
means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of
the publisher.
12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 BRBR 9 8 7 6 5
This book was set in Times Roman by Technical Typesetting Inc. The editors were
Christine E. Williams and Carol Edwards. Cover design by Michelle M. Fleitz. Printing
and binding by Braun-Brumfield, Inc.
A CIP catalog record for this book is available from the British Library.
@ The paper in this publication meets the requirements of the ANSI Standard
-1984 (Permanence of Paper)
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Tsoulfanidis, Nicholas
Measurement and detection of radiation/Nicholas Tsoulfanidis.-
2nd ed.
p. cm.
1. Radiation-Measurement. 2. Nuclear counters. I. Title.
1995
’7-dc20 94-24270
CIP
ISBN l-56032-317-5
To Zizeta
CONTENTS
Preface to the First Edition xvii
Preface to the Second Edition xxi
INTRODUCTION TO RADIATION MEASUREMENTS
What is Meant by Radiation?
Statistical Nature of Radiation Emission
The Errors and Accuracy and Precision of Measurem