文档介绍:The Oxford Dictionary of New Words:
A popular guide to words in the news
PREFACE Preface
This is the first dictionary entirely devoted to new words and meanings to
have been published by the Oxford University Press. It follows in the
tradition of the Supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary in attempting
to record the history of some recent additions to the language, but,
unlike the Supplement, it is necessarily very selective in the words,
phrases, and meanings whose stories it sets out to tell and it stands as
an independent work, unrelated (except in the resources it draws upon) to
the Oxford English Dictionary.
The aim of the Oxford Dictionary of New Words is to provide an informative
and readable guide to about two thousand high-profile words and phrases
which have been in the news during the past decade; rather than simply
defining these words (as dictionaries of new words have tended to do in
the past), it also explains their derivation and the events which brought
them to prominence, illustrated by examples of their use in journalism and
fiction. In order to do this, it draws on the published and unpublished
resources of the Oxford English Dictionary, the research that is routinely
carried out in preparing new entries for that work, and the word-files and
databases of the Oxford Dictionary Department.
What is a new word? This, of course, is a question which can never be
answered satisfactorily, any more than one can answer the question "How
long is a piece of string?" It is monplace to point out that the
language is a constantly changing resource, growing in some areas and
shrinking in others from day to day. The best one can hope to do in a book
of this kind is to take a snapshot of the words and senses which seem to
characterize our age and which a reader in fifty or a hundred years' time
might be unable to understand fully (even if these words were entered in
standard dictionaries) without a more