文档介绍：第一部分
第一、四级作文的评分标准和要求
一、考核要求:
1. 时间:30分钟
2. 字数:120词以上(120-150)
3. 题型:
1)根据给出的段首句续写
2)根据中文提要作文
3)根据图表写作
4)书信写作
二、评分原则:
1. 大学英语考试的目的是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求,对作文的评分应以此要求为准则。
2. 大学英语考试作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。
3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而适切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。
4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。
四、评分标准:
。
阅卷标准共人为五等:2分,5分,8分,11分及14分。
2分-----条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
5分-------基本切题,表达思想不够清楚,连贯性差,有较多的严重错误。
8分-------基本切题,表达思想比清楚,文字尚连贯,但语言错误较多。
11分-----切题,表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
14分------切题,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯较好,基本上无语言错误。
阅卷人员根根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为某一分数文件次(如8分)相似,即定为(8分);若认为稍优或劣于该档次,则可加一分(9分)或减一分(7分),但不得加减半分。
 
字数不足应酌情扣分:
少10字
少20字
少30字
少40字
少50字
少51字
累计字数
110-119
100-109
90-99
80-89
70-79
< 69
扣分
1
2
3
4
5
5
五、评分实例
Title: An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
Sample 1
I saw the Traffic Accident in Tianjin Road. The Traffic Accident has been at the morning, May1.
Two children by bike went to school. A car is so fast, the streel. And the car touched two children by bike, and the Traffic Accident has happened. One is touched so far way and the other is put down. Mary e here, and they sent to two children who go to Hospiton. Wait a time, The ploiemen arriverd in the Accident place.
My opiontoin: The car driver is so fast by car, and He didn’t attendation to the children by bike aside the road. Two children by bike didn’t heared the e. All of above, I think the car dreiver must be serier the Traffice Accident.
Sample 5
It was the morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, I went to school by bike as usual.
It was a rainy day and the road was slippery. On the way, I noticed a boy riding in front of me, talking loudly with his friends. He didn’t wear a raincoat; instead he held an umbrella in one hand, and rode with another hand. As he turned left to Guangming Road, he