文档介绍:摘要
针对设计要求,对单螺杆食品挤出机进行了设计。主要包括传动系统、挤出系统、加料系统、冷却和加热系统的设计。此单螺杆挤出机是通过电机将动力传给带轮,经减速传给螺杆,为了满足变速范围的要求,采用普通电机加变频器进行无级调速。为了便于安装和拆卸,机筒采用的是左右剖分式结构,分三段进行加热和冷却。通过电磁阀和传感器进行温度的控制和冷却水的进出,保证温度在所允许的范围内。
关键词:单螺杆;挤出机;剖分式
Abstract
According to the design requirement, the single screw food extruder is designed. prises a transmission system, extrusion system, feeding system, the cooling and heating system design. The single screw extruder is through the motor transmits power to the belt wheel through a speed reducer, transmitted to a screw, in order to meet the requirements of speed range, mon motor with frequency converter for stepless speed regulation. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly, barrel is based around a split structure, is divided into three parts for heating and cooling. Through an ic valve and a sensor for temperature control and cooling water import, ensure the temperature in the allowed range.
Keyword single-screw; extruder;split
目录
摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
第1章绪论 1
研究的意义 1
挤压技术的发展 1
国内外发展的现状 2
挤压加工的原理 3
第2章方案设计 5
设计的要求 5
方案设计部分 5
方案的整体确定 5
机筒与螺杆材料的选择 6
第3章设计计算 8
传动系统设计 8
电机的选择 8
传动比的分配 8
螺杆的设计 10
齿轮的设计 14
输入轴上齿轮的设计....... 14
Ⅱ轴Ⅲ轴上一对齿轮的设计 18
计算输出轴上的小齿轮 23
轴的计算 27
带轮计算 28
确定计算功率 28
选窄V带带型 29
确定带轮的基准直径 29
确定窄V带的基准长度和中心距 29
包角 30
计算根数 30
轴的校核 30
第4章冷却装置 35
水冷 35
风冷 35
结论 37
致谢 38
参考文献 39
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT II
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1
Significance of the Research 1
Extrusion technology, the development 1
Domestic and international development status 2
The principle of the extrusion process 3
CHAPTER 2 DESIGN 5
Design Requirement 5
Design Part 5
program as a whole to determine the 5
barrel and screw material to select six 6
CHAPTER 3 DESIGN CALCULATIONS 8
Transmission System Design 8
Motor Selection 8
Transmission ratio di