文档介绍：非谓语动词
non-predicative verbs
反意问句
disjunctive questions
Grammar 非谓语动词
非谓语动词在句子中的成份
非谓语动词功能比较
非谓语动词的否定形式
-ing form的复合结构
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非谓语动词
不定式(to do) 否定(not to do)
V-ing (doing)否定(not doing)
过去分词(done) 否定(not done)
在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分的
动词形式叫做非谓语动词。
非谓语动词有三种:
I want to read a book written by the woman living there.
谓语非谓语动词
主语
宾语
定语
表语
补语
状语
To do
V-ing
V-ed
非谓语动词功能表
不定式在句子中可以充当哪些成分?
1、作主语
To run is a good habit.(=It is a good habit to run.)
2、作表语
Our plan is to build a bridge over the river.
3、作宾语
I want to buy a dictionary.
4、作定语
He has a chance to go abroad.
5、作状语
To finish the work, he had to get up early.
6、作补语
I ask us to help him.
1、主语
Nodding the head means agreement.
点头表示同意。
2、宾语
Would you mind my closing the windows?
3、表语
His job is selling newspapers.
4、定语
This is a swimming pool.
V-ing在句子当中可以充当哪些成分?
5. 补语
He kept me waiting so long.
Walking in the street, I met my teacher.
过去分词在句子当中可以充当哪些成分?
1、定语
This is one of the schools built in 1980s.
English is a widely used language.
2、表语
The shop is closed.
3、补语
She felt her arm toughed.
4、状语
Seen from the space, the earth looks blue.
非谓语动词-动名词(四级真题)
62. The meeting was put off because we ______ a meeting without John.
A. objected having B. were objected to having
C. objected to have D. objected to having
61. What's the chance of ______ a general election this year?
A. there being B. there to be
C. there be D. there going to be
51. ___ is not a serious disadvantage in life.
A. To be not tall B. Not to be tall
C. Being not tall D. Not being tall
非谓语动词-不定式(四级真题)
63. It is not mon for there ______ problems munication between the old and the young.
A. being B. would be C. be D. to be
58. The Minister of Finance is believed ______ of imposing new taxes to raise extra
A. that he is thinking B. to be thinking
C. that he is to think D. to think
46. AIDS is said _________ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years i