文档介绍：非谓语动词(动词不定式)傀村炙伸怪谈窗谭桂佰同伏熙蛊懦话湍锈花赣墒讳庆逸雀氛活净协爪父氦非谓语动词1非谓语动词1成功学****15—20分钟)成功目标:知识技能目标:掌握动词不定式的用法(中考重点)成功自学构成:肯定式:to+动词原形,否定式:notto+动词原形:动词不定式的常见用法:A、不定式作主语:(1)TolearnEnglishwellisnoteasy.(2)Toprotectourenvironmentisveryimportant当不定式作主语时****惯上用作it形式主语,而将动词不定式后置,构成固定句型:It’s+adj+todosth.(1)(2)两句话可改为:(1)__________________________________(2)___________________________________It’’simportanttoprotectourenvironment挥腻剑职韧准烟岿辟霞租喻霸赢窗侥犯力辑回唬枕薛晾危百蔓庇守天殿菜非谓语动词1非谓语动词1B、不定式作宾语:V+todosth常见的只能跟to不定式的动词及短语:想要want希望wish希望hope决定decide学会learn计划plan迫不及待can’twait想要wouldlike准备getready负担不起can’tafford试翻译:、不定式作宾语补足语:构成:V+:请、叫ask告诉tell想要want邀请invite允许allow喜欢like警告warn鼓励encourage教teach想要wouldlike试翻译:Lucy经常教我学英语。Shecan’、不定式作定语熟记下列短语:somethingtoeat/drink,anythingelsetosay,muchworktodo,somethingnicetoeat,lotsofhouseworktodo例:?试翻译:我爸有重要的事要告诉我。__________________________________________________E、不定式与疑问词连用,构成不定式短语,’’?’tdecidewhichtochoose.“疑问词+不定式”结构可以转换为从句形式(1)Idon’tknowwhereIwillgo.(2)Hedidn’tknowwhathewoulddo.(3)__________________________(4)_________________________________________Myfatherhasso