文档介绍:第四讲传统计划体制的形成
The formation of the traditional economic system in China
为什么中国盲目学习苏联?要克服的困难一样,所以,解决的办法也一样
The motivations for adopting the Stalinist heavy-industry-oriented development strategy.
The dream for nation building, heavy industry and military power
The experience of Soviet Union’s industrialisation和欧美发生经济大萧条的对比
The dependent theory -大萧条时,原材料出口的价格下降,边沿国家被剥削
The development economics
What are the main characteristics of capital-intensive industries?
建设周期长
机器设备的进口
一次性投资大
What are the main characteristics of a LDC's economy?
剩余少,资本短缺,资金价格高
出口少,外汇短缺,价格高
剩余少,分散,资金动员难
What kind of macro-policy environment is required for accelerating the development of capital-intensive industries?
Interest rate policy,年利30%,5年,, 10年,
Exchange rate policy
Raw material price