文档介绍：民营企业对外贸易的现状及其策略分析
摘要
在经济全球化的今天,民营企业在我国国民经济中扮演着越来越重要的角色,尤其是在对外贸易方面,民营企业已经成为我国对外贸易的重要支柱。但随着中国入世的脚步越走越远,民营企业的发展也面临着越来越多的挑战。
全文共分三个部分:首先简单介绍了我国民营企业对外贸易发展现状及其存在的的问题。其次,从外部环境和企业自身两方面来分析我国民营企业对外贸易发展中所存在问题的原因。最后,分析了促进我国对外贸易发展的相关措施,从三个层面来思考,首先,在政府方面要创造出适合民营企业发展的宏观环境。其次,企业自身也应提高产品质量,保持产品创新。最后,还应不断完善民营企业社会服务体系。
[关键词] 民营企业对外贸易问题措施
ABSTRACT
Under the condition of economic globalization,the private enterprises play an important role in China’s national economy. Even e a mainstay in the achievement of export. However, with China’s accession to WTO, the private enterprises are facing more and more challenges in the process of development.
The thesis has three parts:
The first part introduces the current export situation and existed questions of private enterprises at present briefly.
The second part separately analyzes the reasons of problem produced from external environment and the private enterprise themselves.
The third part proposes the related measures to promote the foreign trade of private enterprises from three aspects, which are the government, the enterprise themselves and the society. The first, the government should created the macro environment which is suitable for development of private second, private enterprise themselves also should improve the product quality, keep product innovation; Finally, the society should make social service system of private enterprise perfect.
[Key Words] Private enterprise Foreign trade Problem Measures
目录
一、民营企业对外贸易的基本情况 (1)
(一)民营企业对外贸易的发展态势 (1)
1、民营企业进出口总额快速增长 (1)
2、出口大产品多以传统劳动密集型为主 (2)
3、贸易方式以一般贸易为主 (2)
(二)我国民营企业对外贸易发展存在的问题 (2)
1、贸易摩擦日益增多 (2)
2、企业规模小,开放性不足 (2)
3、产品单一,品牌意识不强 (3)
4、劳动力便宜的优势逐渐减弱 (3)
二、我国民营企业对外贸易问题的成因分析 (4)
(一)外部环境的原因 (4)
1、融资渠道窄 (4)
2、税负不公 (5)
3、社会服务体系不完善 (5)
(二)民营企业自身的原因 (6)
1、出口产品技术含量低,差异化小 (6)
2、企业创新不足 (6)
3、缺乏优秀外贸人才,管理不科学 (7)
三、浅析解决民营企业对外贸易问题的措施 (8)
(一)政府方面 (8)
1、深化外贸体制改革 (8)
2、拓宽民营企业融资渠道 (9)
3、建立民营企业出口促进体制 (10)
(二)企业层面 (10)
1、提高产品质量,打造自主品牌 (10)
2、加强自身学****重视人才培