文档介绍：小对话解题技巧之一:视听反向原则、同义替换原则。视听反向原则是指,在小对话的题目中,看似明显被读到的选项反而更容易是错的。但须注意,当小对话原文本身较长或生僻词较多时,该原则可能会出现特例,如03年6月第8题。同义替换是指,若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式,则该选项容易为正确。例题: 2010年6月六级考试第11题 A)Themanfailedtokeephispromise. B)Thewomanhasapoormemory. C)Themanborrowedthebookfromthelibrary. D)Thewomandoesnotneedthebookanymore. 原文: M:Oh,I’ottobringalongthebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary. W:Whataterriblememoryyouhave!Anyway,Iwon’,OK? Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation? 解析:可以明显看出,,另外三项的大部分单词或短语都被读到。例题: 2010年6月六级考试第13题 A)TheprintingonherT-shirthasfaded. B)ItisnotinfashiontohavealogoonaT-shirt. C)SheregretshavingboughtoneoftheT-shirts. D)ItisnotagoodideatobuytheT-shirt. 原文: M:IthinkI’llgetoneofthosenewT-shirts,youknow,withtheschool’slogoonboththefrontandback. W:You’,andI’veheardtheprintingfadeseasilywhenyouwashthem. Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean? 解析:准确答案D。其中A和C中都有若干单词被读中,听到的慎选。例题: 2010年6月六级考试第18题 A)Thespeakerswilldressformallyfortheconcert. B)Themanwillreturnhomebeforegoingtotheconcert. C)Itisthefirsttimethespeakersareattendingaconcert. D)Thewomanisgoingtobuyanewdressfortheconcert. 原文: M:Honey,I’? W:Sure,it’sthefirstperformanceoftheStateSymphonyOrchestrainourcity,sosuitandtieisamust. Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation? 解析:准确答案A。容易错选C,听到的慎选。正确答案A中,dressfo