文档介绍：多发性硬化42例临床分析
【摘要】目的探讨多发性硬化(MS)的临床特点、诊断和治疗。方法分析42例多发性硬化患者的一般资料、病变部位、主要症状、重要辅助检查及其治疗方法和效果。结果 42例MS患者中青壮年女性多见,以急性、亚急性起病为主,首发症状以肢体无力最常见,病变部位以脊髓和视神经最常见,实验室检查以脑脊液蛋白水平和IgG指数增高常见。%。结论 MS是一种临床表现复杂、累及中枢神经系统白质,多部位、多时相的自身免疫性疾病。根据临床特点、神经电生理、脑脊液免疫学及磁共振成像检查能提高临床确诊率,激素治疗对大多数病人有效。
【关键词】多发性硬化;临床分析
ChinaAbstract】 Objective To study the clinical features,diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis(MS).Methods The general clinical data, leision locations, results of important assistant examinations and treatment of 42 MS patients were MS mainly invaded young and middle aged patients,with higher ratio in female than in was mostly acute or subacute in mon symptoms were mon leision locations were spinal cord and optic examinations: Protein and IgGindex levels in CSF were markedly abnormal ratio was %.Conclusion There are a variety of clinical symptoms in patients with MS which mainly affect the
white matter of central neurological system and show multiple focus and multiple phase course. In addition to clinical features, neuroelectrophysiology, CSF immunology and imaging investigations altogether care can greatly increase the rate of clinical definite with methylprednisolone is effect in most patients.

【Key words】 Multiple sclerosis; Clinical analysis

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