诊断心脏听诊PPT课件.ppt

文档介绍：诊断心脏听诊听诊(auscultation)*心脏体格检查-心音GreatVesselsAortaPulmonaryArteryInferiorVenaCavaPulmonaryVeinsSuperiorVenaCava听诊听诊体位平卧位左侧卧位坐位前倾平卧位左侧卧位二尖瓣狭窄坐位前倾主动脉瓣关闭不全(一).(心尖区)(Erb区)*Auscultation(听诊)--auscultatoryvalveareas(心脏瓣膜听诊区)Locationsofauscultatoryvalveareas(心脏瓣膜听诊区位置)ValvesLocationsMitralvalveareasitewherethestrongest(二尖瓣区)(心尖区)(心尖搏动最强处)Pulmonaryvalvearealeft2ndintercostalspace(肺动脉瓣区)justlateraltosternum(胸骨左缘第2肋间)Aorticarearight2ndintercostalspace(主动脉瓣区)justlateraltosternum(胸骨右缘第2肋间)Secondaorticarealeft3ndintercostalspace(主动脉瓣第2听诊区)justlateraltosternum(胸骨左缘第3肋间)Tricuspidvalveareajunctionofxiphoidprocess(三尖瓣区)andsternum(剑突与胸骨交界处)