文档介绍:B超定位在体外冲击波碎石治疗输尿管结石中的应用体会
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作者:符红霞,李浩勇,吴卫红,梁培育
【摘要】目的:探讨B 超定位在体外冲击波碎石(ESWL)治疗输尿管结石的临床价值。方法:回顾性分析1999年6月~2008年12月运用WDESWL 91型和HK·ESWLVm型碎石机在B超定位下对681例输尿管结石进行碎石治疗的临床资料,并观察治疗过程,电压,冲击次数,声像图特点等情况。结果:681例输尿管结石中,一次性碎石成功171例(%),复震292例(%),碎石失败218例(%),%。结论:B超定位准确、安全、无辐射,是ESWL治疗输尿管结石定位的主要方法之一。
【关键词】输尿管结石;体外冲击波碎石;超声检查
[ABSTRACT] Objective: To investigate the clinical value of treating ureteral calculi with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy under the guidance of Bultrasound. Methods: Clinical data of 681 cases of ureteral calculi that underwent extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy operation (WD
ESWL91 or HK. ESWLVm) under the guidance of Bultrasound were retrospective analyzed. Related information such as voltage, shock times and the Bultrasound images were also analyzed. Results: With a total effective rate of %, 171 out of the 681cases had calculus crushed after one treatment (%), 292 cases (%) underwent subsequent treatment and 218 cases (%) failed. Conclusion: As a safe, accurate method which is also free of radiation, Bultrasound is a preferred method for localization in the treatment of ureteral calculi with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
[KEY WORDS] Ureteral calculi; Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy; Bultrasound
体外冲击波碎石(ESWL)是目前治疗输尿管结石的一种非手术治疗的主要手段。1999年6月~2008年12月我