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四川环境 2004 年第 23 卷第 2 期— 35 —
·生态环境·
景观生态学在区域环评中的应用
廖德兵, 衡景梅, 周黎, 胡世华
(攀枝花市环境保护监测站, 四川攀枝花 617000)
摘要: 采用生态环境影响评价中的景观生态学方法2 2 , 应用景观生态学的基本观点和原理, 通过对攀枝花市高耗能工业园区建
成前的生态调查, 从景观空间结构、恢复能力、内在异质性、绿地拼块之间的连通性等方面, 对该工业园区的生态质量及变化
趋势作出评价和预测, 提出园区生态建设应注意的问题和采取的措施, 为攀枝花市高耗能工业园区的生态建设和经济、社会
的可持续发展提供理论依据。
关键词: 景观生态学; 优势度; 功能; 稳定性
中图分类号:X171 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001 3644 (2004) 02 0053 04
The Landscape Ecology Used in Regional Eco environmental Impact Assessment
L IAO De bing , HEN G Jing mei , ZHOU Li , HU Shi hua
( Panz hihua Environmental Monitoring S tation , Panz hihua 617000 , China)
Abstract : This article adopts landscape ecological method and its basic theory to assess and forecast the quality and trend of ecology of
Panzhihua high energy consuming industrial parks , based on the analysis of spatial structure , recovery capability , inherent difference
and connection of green lands before construction. In addition , we make some suggestions about which should be noticed during the dis
trict ecological construction , and which measures should be taken to protect ecological environment in order to offer some theoretical ba
sis for the ecological construction and socioeconomical sustainable development in the industrial parks.
Key words : Landscape ecology ; dominance ; function ; stability
1 引言以及等级结构和功能的景观生态学观点, 为解决实际
景观生态