文档介绍:现代大学英语精读1Unit1NaguibMahfouz纳吉布•马福兹NaguibMahfouz—Education&,(哲学)atKingFaudI(nowCairo)University,(行政部门)(文化部).Healsoworkedasajournalist(记者).Althoughwidelytranslated,hisworksarenotavailableinmostMiddleEasterncountriesbecauseofhissupportofSadat’(暗杀)attemptbyIslamicextremists(极端主义分子). Heismarried,—Education&ords:,1979,inWashington,(比金)andEgyptianPresidentAnwaral-Sadat(沙達特),(证人).Underthepact,whichwasdenounced(公开指责)byotherArabstates,IsraelagreedtoreturntheSinai(西奈(半岛))toEgypt,atransfer(转移;转让)(谈判)Palestinian(巴勒斯坦)autonomy(自主)measuresintheIsraeli-occupiedWestBankandGazaStrip(加沙(西南亚地中海岸港市,巴勒斯坦的一部分,1967年被以色列占领),butinfactnoprogresswasmadeonthisissuebeforeSadat‘sassassination(暗杀)inOct.,—Education&BackgroundGuessThisis…NaguibMahfouz ——importantworksNaguibMahfouzwasthefirstArabtowintheNobelprizeforliterature,“aDickens(迪更斯1812-1870,英国著名现实主义小说家)oftheCairocafés”and“theBalzac(巴尔扎克1799-1850,法国小说家)ofEgypt". Heisnowtheauthorofnofewerthan30novels,morethan100shortstories,(流通;传播)throughouttheArabic- ——,,however,andtheappearanceofTheCairoTrilogy(三部曲)in1957madehimfamousthroughouttheArabworldasadepict