文档介绍：知识梳理
初一第二学期
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一、语法
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动词时态
名称
特征词
肯定句的动词
一般现在
sometimes, usually, often always, every...,
原形
第三人称单数
现在进行
look, listen, now,
It’s ...(几点了) . 后的句子
Don’t do sth. 后的句子
be + doing
一般过去
yesterday..., just now,
...ago, this morning,
When I was young,
过去式
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动词
否定句
一般疑问句
原形
在主语后+don’t
句前+Do +?
第三人称单数
在主语后+doesn’t+动词原形
句前+ Does +动词原形+?
过去式
在主语后+didn’t+动词原形
句前+Did+动词原形+?
否定句
一般疑问句
只在其后+not (some-any)
将其放到句首...+?
句中没有be、can, may , must, would 的变法
句中有be、can, may , must, would 的变法
否定句、一般疑问句的结构
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回答:
Can you ...? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
Is he...? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
Do you ...? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does...she ? Yes she does. No, she doesn’t.
Did they...? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
Would you...? Yes, I would. No. I wouldn’t.
Were they...? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
Should you...? Yes, I should. No, I shouldn’t.
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二、祈使句
无人称、动词开头,
带命令色彩的句子。
肯定式
否定式
Open the window, please.
Look at here.
Please read after me.
Don’t open the window.
Don’t look at here.
Don’t read after me.
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二、话题
天气及季节
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三、句子
简单句
并列句
复合句
选择问句
特殊疑问句
感叹句
一般疑问句
否定句
祈使句
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简单句
并列句
复合句
选择问句
特殊疑问句
感叹句
This is an orange bike.
He knows me and I know him.
When I was 5, I could swim.
Did you live here or there?
What did they learn just now?
What a heavy rain it is!
Does Tom speak French?
I don’t understand it.
Stand (Don’t) up.
一般疑问句
否定句
祈使句
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四、句型(及交际用语)
某人用多长时间做某事:
It takes/took sb. + time + to do sth.
2. 提问时间:
What’s the time?
What time is it?
What t