文档介绍：西安理工大学
硕士学位论文
城市竞争力研究——以西安为例
姓名:徐俊杰
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:技术经济及管理
指导教师:张道宏
20040324
摘要
题目城市竞争力研究以西安为例
学科名称技术经济及管理
研究生徐俊杰签字
指导教师张道宏教授签字
答辩时间 2004 年 3 月 24 日
摘要
随着知识经济时代的到来和全球经济一体化的迅猛发展城市在国家和地区发
展中的重要性日益增强城市间的竞争日趋激烈城市竞争力成为国内外研究的热
点问题
本文首先明确了城市竞争力的研究背景和城市竞争的原因和特点对城市竞争
力的内涵进行了深入辨析并归纳总结了城市竞争力研究的理论基础分析了影响
城市竞争力的相关因素在借鉴国内外学者的研究成果的基础上运用定性与定量
分析相结合规范分析与实证分析并举的研究方法构建了城市竞争力评价指标体
系本文借助于统计分析软件 SPSS 以评价指标体系为依据采用多层主成分分
析方法构建了城市竞争力计量模型并对中国有典型代表意义的 20 个城市 2001年
的城市竞争力水平进行了分析评价在此基础上着重对西安市的城市竞争力现状
及水平进行了实证研究并运用箱线图方法对西安城市竞争力的优劣势作出了分析
判断最后以克服劣势发挥优势有限目标合力促进为指导思想提出了的
提升西安城市竞争力的具体对策建议
关键词城市竞争力评价指标体系西安市优劣势对策
论文类型应用研究
Abstract
Subject: STUDY ON URBAN COPETITIVENESS
TAKE XI’AN AS AN EXAMPLE
Specialty Technological Economy and Management
Name Xu Junjie Signature
Supervisor Zhang Daohong Signature
ABSTRACT
With the arrival of the era of knowledge-driven economy and swift and violent
development of global economic integration, cities are ing more and more
important in the development of countries and regions, and petition among the
cities is ing fiercer. Therefore, petitiveness es the hot research
subject studied both at home and abroad.
Based on the analysis on the research background of petition, this paper
analyzes the reasons and characteristics of petition firstly, and re-recognizes
the concept and intension of the petitiveness deeply. Then, the paper
summaries the rudimentary theory of petitiveness, describes the relative
determinant factors. On the basis of reviewing the existing theories and studies, this
paper establishes a new petitiveness index system of bining
qualitative and quantitative analysis methods and formative and positive analysis
methods etc. According to the index system, this paper designs and constructs a
mathematics model with multi-layer PCA methods, by which the petitiveness
of 20 representative or typical cities in China is calculated and evaluated by the aid of
software of SPS