文档介绍：上海博物馆文物术语中英文对照————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 瓷 器品 种陶 pottery瓷 porcelain/China原始瓷 proto-porcelain成熟青瓷 matureceladon高温瓷 high-firedglazedware低温陶 low-firedpottery新石器时代 NeolithicTimes夹炭黑陶 charcoal-mixedblackpottery印纹硬陶 impressedpottery铅釉陶 lead-glazedpottery熏炉 incenseburner罐 jar单色釉 monochromeglaze彩色釉陶 poly-chromeglazedpottery颜色釉 colorporcelain青白釉 porcelainwithabluish-whiteglaze豆青釉 bean-green建窑黑釉瓷 temmokou青瓷 greenware绿釉 greenglaze白釉 whiteglaze红釉 redglaze青釉 celadon德化白瓷 blancdeChina甜白瓷 sweetwhite秘色瓷 secretecolorceladon定窑 Dingware汝窑 Ruware官窑 Guanware(还有一个官窑,意义不同,为officialkiln)窑 kiln民窑 folkkiln哥窑开片 crackles三足… tri-legged青花瓷 underglazebluedesign/blueandwhiteporcelain釉里红 underglazedred青花釉里红 underglazeblue&red釉上彩 overglazed…珊瑚红 coralredglazed…郎窑红 oxblood豇豆红 cowpea-red/peach-bloomporcelain斗彩 contrastingcolor/designsoutlinedinunderglazeblueandfilledinwithoverglazecolors五彩 familleverte粉彩 famillerose珐琅彩 enameldecorate卵白 egg-whiteglaze影青瓷 light-blueporcelain祭红 sacrificial-redporcelain制作工艺胎体 claybody陶片 potteryshards弦纹 …withstringpattern镂孔 …withopenworkdesign人形 …withhumanfigurepattern曲折纹 …withzigzagpattern圆圈纹 …withringpattern鸟纹 …withbirdpattern缠枝纹 …withinterlacedfloraldesign刻花 …withcarveddesign划花 …withinciseddesign堆塑 …withmodeleddesign堆贴、贴花 …withapplieddesign印花 …withmouldeddesign剔花 …withraffitodesign几何纹 …withgeometricpattern透雕 openwork露胎贴 unglazedappliqué绞胎 m