文档介绍:大跨度钢-钢筋混凝土混合结构地震响应及隔震消能减震分析The seismic isolation, energy dissipation and seismic response analysis of Large span steel-reinforced concrete mixed structure作者姓名沈垚学位类型学历硕士学科、专业防灾减灾及防护工程研究方向结构动力分析及工程结构抗震导师及职称盛宏玉教授2013年3月大跨度钢-钢筋混凝土混合结构地震响应及隔震消能减震分析摘要随着我国国民经济的快速发展和城市化水平的不断提高,建筑结构不断向着体型增大,功能多样化发展。在此背景下,由钢-钢筋混凝土组成的混合结构大量运用于火车站、体育场馆、音乐厅、大剧院等人流量较大的公共建筑中。隔震消能减震技术是通过布置隔震支座和外加消能阻尼器等手段,在不影响建筑结构主体构造的前提下增加结构的阻尼、耗散地震输入主体结构的能量。通过应用隔震消能减震技术,不但能在地震中很好的保护建筑不受损害,而且在震后也可以方便快捷的对设备进行维护,使建筑能够迅速的恢复使用功能。本文简要阐述了基底隔震技术和阻尼消能技术的基本原理,分别介绍了若干隔震支座和消能阻尼器的力学性能。以一个火车站场房为例,利用有限元分析软件Midas Gen分别建立了基本结构,基底隔震结构,消能结构,隔震消能结构四种计算模型,并对这四种模型进行弹性地震动力时程分析。通过对比四种模型结构的位移、层间位移和加速度响应,得出基底隔震结构、消能结构均具有良好的隔震减震效果,且隔震消能结构的隔震减震效果更佳。关键词: 混合结构基底隔震阻尼消能弹性时程分析The seismic isolation, energy dissipation and seismic response analysis of Large span steel-reinforced concrete mixed structureAbstractWith the rapid development of our national economy and the continuous improvement of urban construction, the building structure is ing more larger and functional diversification. Under this background, the mixed posed of steel -reinforced concrete are widely used in train stations, stadiums, concert hall, theatreandthe public buildings with larger crowds. Energy dissipation technology is through the arrangement of bearings and ic energy dissipation damperonthe premise that does not affect the conformationof the mainbuilding structure,for the purpose ofeliminating isolation, increasing structural damping, dissipating the seismicenergy in the main structure. By applying the energy dissipation technology,Not only the building is kept good without damage in the earthquake, but also the equipment in the building can be maintainedconvenientlyafter the earthquakeandthe functions of the building canberestored quickly. The base of isolation technology and the damping principle of energy technologyareexpoundedbriefly and several bearings and energy dissipation damper's mecha