文档介绍：神经内科常见病诊疗常规神经内科常见病诊疗常规第1页神经内科常见病诊疗常规目录脑梗死...............................................................................................................3脑出血.............................................................................................................13短暂性脑缺血发作..............................................................................................22癫痫................................................................................................................27血管性痴呆.......................................................................................................38帕金森氏病.......................................................................................................43头痛................................................................................................................49面神经炎..........................................................................................................52颈椎病.............................................................................................................55格林巴利综合症.................................................................................................58多发性硬化.......................................................................................................63病毒性脑炎.......................................................................................................67蛛网膜下腔出血.................................................................................................70化脓性脑膜炎....................................................................................................75周期性麻痹.......................................................................................................81第2页神经内科常见病诊疗常规脑梗死(TCD编码:BNG080;ICD-10编码:)【概述】脑梗死指各种原因所致脑部血液供应障碍,导致脑组织缺血缺氧性坏死,出现相应神经功能缺损。依据发病机制和临床表现,通常分为脑血栓形成、脑栓塞、腔隙性脑梗死。【诊断】(一):高血压、高胆固醇血症、糖尿病、肥胖、动脉粥样硬化、风湿性心脏病、心律不齐。、起病形式:静态,低动力循环等,起病急缓,症状达高峰时间。(二):偏瘫、偏身感觉障碍、偏盲、失语等。:眩晕、交叉瘫、四肢瘫、球麻痹、意识障碍等。(三):三偏症状、视力