文档介绍:南京航空航天大学
硕士学位论文
我国医药制造业国际竞争力研究
姓名:韩娟
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:技术经济及管理
指导教师:吴海峰
20080301
南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文
摘要
一国国际竞争力的强弱直接决定了该国在世界经济中的地位,而各国的国
际竞争力,从根本上来说,是由其各产业国际竞争力的强弱所决定的。高新技
术产业是目前发展最快的产业之一,医药制造业作为高新技术产业的子行业,
也成为各国竞争的焦点。
目前国内外研究医药制造业产业层面和企业层面的论文比较多,但是从竞
争力角度来研究该问题的论文比较少,本文正是从医药制造业的竞争力出发,
用多种手段研究医药制造业的国际竞争力,具有一定的新颖性。
本文的研究目的是探索如何提高我国医药制造业国际竞争力。文章首先从
理论模型角度分析我国医药制造业的竞争力程度,分析了医药制造业竞争实力、
竞争潜力和竞争环境,我们得出:我国医药制造业近年来的国际竞争力在不断
增强,但是与世界发达国家相比还存在着较大的差距。了解了这些现状以后,
本文接着对我国医药制造业及其子行业的竞争力进行了实证研究,采用的方法
是主成分分析法,得出我国医药制造业的竞争力不是很高。另外,本文利用因
子分析法分析了我国医药制造业竞争力在国际上的位置,以此清楚地找到我国
医药制造业国际竞争力同发达国家之间的差距和问题所在,这也是本文最大的
创新点。
针对这种情况,本文提出了提高我国医药制造业国际竞争力的措施和建议。
关键词:医药制造业,国际竞争力,主成分分析法,因子分析法,对策
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我国医药制造业国际竞争力研究
ABSTRACT
The petitiveness of a country directly decides its position in
the world economy. However, different nations’ competitive power is actually
determined by their various industries’ competitiveness. There is a tremendously
growth development in the Hi-Tech industry in the world. Medicine industry is one
of the most critical industries among 8 Hi-Techs.
There are also many kinds of researches on Hi-tech and Hi-tech international
competitiveness. However, the resrarches on a detailed Hi-tech industry are rare. So
the paper tries to analysis on a new angle.
The paper aims to explore ways to enhance the petitiveness of
Chinese medicine industry. It analyzes the petitiveness condition
by theory model. The e is the petitiveness of Chinese
medicine industry increases gradually. But there is still big pared with the
developed countries in the world. Based on the background of the reality and theory,
the dissertation discusses the petitiveness degree, using a famous
principle analyze factor model. It shows that Chinese medicine industry’s
petitiveness in very low. And then it analyzed petitiveness
of Chinese medicine industry in the international position by statistic method. In this
process, we can easily find the gap and t