文档介绍:Grammar非谓语动词:(infinitive)--ed形式,即过去分词donev-ingform—plement定语宾语补足语及物动词不及物动词主动被动主动一般式完成式时态和语态doingbeingdonedoinghavingdonehavingbeendonehavingdonelikehatekeepenjoy+V-ing1)常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有:admit,avoid,advise,allow,appreciate,consider(考虑),delay,enjoy,escape,fancy,finish,forbid,imagine,keep,mind,permit,practise,risk,suggest,miss等。2)常见的直接接动词-ing形式的短语:feellike,giveup,can’thelp,beusedto,keepon,insiston,lookforwardto,putoff,devote…to,stickto,objectto,thanksto,bebusyin,getdownto,havesometrouble/difficulty/problems(in)等。如:sleepingstudents一、The-ingForm—usedasAttribute(-ing形式作定语)boilingwaterflyingkitesadancinggirltherisingsun(2)awalkingstick(1)awalkingman=amanwhoiswalking=astickforwalkingWhat’sthedifferencebetween(1)and(2)?小结1-ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行且与逻辑主语之间是主动关系(如例(1)),此时相当于一个定语从句;又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途(如例(2))。