曹南冥图式-易学意义.doc

文档介绍：曹南冥图式-易学意义               摘要:与李退溪同时代的韩国学者曹南冥,依据程朱等的象数观念构建了独特的体系结构,这使他对天道与人道问题拥有了自己的见解。在天道观方面,南冥通过他的10幅图解,勾勒出一幅从宇宙演化-结构-本体追寻-内在规律(包括变化运动原因、必然性、趋势)——天人关系的图景,使理学天道观的内涵得到充分的阐示。在人道观方面,他把太极、乾道变化落实到各正性命、继善成性而立诚的过程之中,较为形象地为人类的伦理道德找到了本体论上的依据,从而弥补了当时韩国哲学研究注重义理而忽视象数的缺陷。  关键词:曹南冥;李退溪;象数易学;以图释理;贯通天人 SignificanceoftheCAONanming’sYiologybythetendiagramsmadebyhim Abstract:AsacontemporaryKoreanscholarwithLITuixi,CAONanmingconstructedaspecialsystembaseduponCHENGYiandZHUXi’simagenumberideas,revealinghisdistinctiveunderstandingtotheDao(Way),throughtheillustrationofthe10diagrams,hesketchedaprospectfromthecosmicevolutiontothecosmicstructure,tothepursuitofontology,totheinherentlaw(includingthecause,inevitability,andtendencyofchangesandmotions),andtotherelationshipbetweenheavenandhuman,,heactualizedtheideaofTaijiandthetransformationsoftheDaoofQian(hexagram1,symbolizingcreative,heaven,andsoon)inthecourseofcorrectingthenatureandlifeofthemyriadthings,accumulatinggoodnesstoperfectthenature,bywhichthesinceritywouldbeestablished,pensatedthedefectsofthenKoreanphilosophicalstudiesonlystressingphilosophicalconnotationsbutneglectingtheimagenumberYiology.Keywords:CAONanming;LITuixi;imagenumberYiology;explicatingideabydiagrams;unitingtheheavenandhuman       我国《周易》在历史上曾作为《五经