文档介绍：篮球英文专业术语与篮球相关的英文词汇篮球:basketball控球后卫Pointguard(PG)(1)得分后卫Shootingguard(SG)(2)大前锋Powerforward(PF)(4)中锋Center(C)(5) 运球:dribble双手交替运球-crossover投篮命中率-fieldgoalds(FGs)三分球命中率-3-pointFGs盖帽-blocking失误-turnovers罚球-foulshot篮板-rebound攻方篮板-守方篮板-助攻-assists争球-jumpball攻方-offense守方-defence暂停-time-out撞人犯规-charging阻挡犯规-holding推人犯规-pushing技术犯规-technicaloffence(fouls)常规赛-regularseason季后赛-playoff卡位-screens人盯人-men-to-mendefense区域防守-zonedefense打成平分-tie加时赛-overtime(OT)(slam)dunk:(强力)灌篮bankshot:擦板球doublepump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-awayshot:后仰式跳投hookshot:钩射投篮jumpshot:跳投layup:带球上篮perimetershot:中距离投篮setshot:立定投篮three-pointshot::助功blockshot:阻攻,盖火锅儿defensiverebound:防守篮板球fieldgoalpercentage:投球命中率fieldgoal:投球命中freethrowpercentage:罚球命中率freethrow:罚球offensiverebound:进攻篮板球rebound:篮板球scoring:得分steal:抄截three-pointshotpercentage:三分球命中率turnover::篮板backcourt:后场freethrowlane:罚球圈,禁区freethrowline:罚球线frontcourt:前场gameclock:比赛用时钟halftime:中场休息时间hoop:篮框,篮圈mid-court::篮网paintedarea:罚球圈,禁区restrictedareanearthebasket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim:篮框,篮圈scoringtable:记录台,记分台shotclock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例)three-pointline:三分(球)线topofthecircle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing:(左、右两边):阻挡犯规buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)chargingfoul:(带球)撞人(犯规)deadball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)defensivebasketinterference:防守方干扰投篮得分delayofgame:阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification:犯满离场,"毕业"doubledribble:两次运球(违例)ejection:驱逐出场elbowing:打拐子expiration(ofgame,firsthalf…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了firsthalf:上半场first(second,third,fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节fiveticksleftonthe(gameclock,shotclock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟flagrantfoul:恶性犯规foul:犯规foulout:犯满离场,"毕业"foultrouble:快要犯满离场,"领到一张准毕业证书"fulltimeout:全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending:干扰投篮得分hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作heldball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegaldefense:防守违例illegaloffense:进攻违例(见isolation)isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jumpball:争球,跳球looseballfoul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensivebasketinterference:进攻方干扰投篮得分outofbound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime:加时赛,延长赛referee:裁判secondhalf:下半场shotclockviolation:违反24秒内必须