文档介绍：初一现在进行时定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。常与now,thesedays等时间状语连用,句首有Look!/Listen!等提示语。I’!Heissittingthere.:be动词(am,is,are)+动词的现在分词构成(动词-ing)肯定句:be+doing否定句:be+notdoing一般疑问句:Be动词提前到句子开头+主语+doing记忆口诀:现在进行主动宾,be+动词-ing要记清;助动词(am,is,are)跟着主语变,am,is,are+-ing;变疑问,助动词(am,is,are)后主语跟,变否定,助动词(am,is,are)后not跟。例句:肯定句:::Areyouworking?Isheworking?Aretheyworking?回答:Yes,,,theyare. No,I’,heisn’,theyaren’:现在进行时的特殊用法:1)现在进行时与always连用时,往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。如:Heisalwaysworking。(表示赞扬)e,go,begin,start,leave等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。':当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:一)一般在后加ing。如:sing-singing,see-seeing,play-playing,go-going,do-doing,二)以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如:write-writing,have-ing来;close-closing关;make–making制造ride–riding骑;write-writing写;take-taking拿走;have–having有;三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(注意除开字母组合如show–showing,draw-drawing)要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。如:put-putting,run-running,get-getting,let-letting,begin-beginning;sit-sitting;cut–cutting切;shop-shopping购物;begin-et-forgetting忘记;stop-stopping停止travel-travelling旅行;begin—beginning开始;swim—swimming游泳;run—running跑步;put—putting放;let—letting让;get—getting得到四)以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。如:tie-tying系die-dying死lie-et__________refuse__________close__________travel_________die_________work________spend_________look___