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荷尔蒙英文名称及功能.pdf

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荷尔蒙英文名称及功能.pdf

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荷尔蒙英文名称及功能.pdf

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文档介绍:Hormone Overview, Greg Freedman1Hormone OverviewNote: see end for chart that covers hypothyroid labs and explanation of goiterTROPIC HORNONESHypothalamic Releasing HormonesHormone NameModulated hormoneWhere released fromGrowth hormone releasing hormone(GH-RH)GH (increase)Anterior pituitary Gonadotropin releasing hormone(GnRH)LHFSHAnterior pituitaryThyroid releasing hormone (TRH)TSHAnterior pituitary Corticotropin releasing hormone(CRH)ACTHAnterior pituitaryProlactin Inhibiting Hormone (PIH)ProlactinAnterior pituitaryAnterior Pituitary Tropic HormonesHormone NameTriggerfor ReleaseHormoneis ReleasedWhere released from/ActionsAdrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)CRHstressGlucocorticoid:CortisolAdrenal cortex(triggers release of glucocorticoids, almostexclusively)Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)Made in anterior pituitaryGnRHEstrogen (females)ActionsOvary: ?EstrogenproductionLuteinizing hormone (LH)Made in anterior pituitaryGnRHProgesterone (females)Testosterone (males)ActionsTestes:?Induces production of testosteronein malesOvaries:?Secretion of progesteronein ovariesThyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)TRHThyroid hyroid glandRelease thyroid hormone (T3/T4)NON-TROPIC HORMONESPrimarily Metabolic HormonesHormone Overview, Greg Freedman2Thyroid hormone (T3, T4)Made in thyroid(follicles)Negative feedback on TSHandTRHTSHGeneral Info?Metabolic hormone (revs up cellular metabolism)?Requires I