文档介绍：基础落实Ⅰ. machine is driven by e . great many houses were d in the earthquake and many people became hurricane left the whole city in r . t my coat in the car door when I got out of the 4 b into the room without knocking. men were (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened. is an area where natural (灾难) often firemen (援救) the boy from the burning house. have (表达) concern about the emphasis on testing. (祝贺) them all on their Ⅱ.;;发现;…………;………………判断at an endas usualdig outbe known asbe covered bythink little ofin honour ofbe proud ofgive upjudge from1 .Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without ,许多孩子失去了父母。此处leave表示“”,其后通常接复合宾语,即宾语加形容词、过去分词、现在分词、介词(短语)等作宾语补足语。考点提炼使处于…… built shelters for survivors whose homes had been 。是定语从句。关系代词whose引导定语从句时,whose在从句中充当定语,whose指人,也可指物。考点提炼whose homes had been anized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the ,掩埋死者。the dead意为“”。“”常表示一类人,作主语时,谓语动词要用形式。 man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake ,这个人正在楼下睡觉。此处when为并列连词,意为“”,前面分句常用时态。考点提炼死者the+形容词复数考点提炼正在这时/ In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in .(回归课本P26)观察思考The bank stepped in to save pany from financial 。My new shoes got ruined in the 。ruins归纳总结ruin 。be in ruins成为废墟be the ruin of成为……毁灭(堕落)的原因bring ruin使某人失败;e/fall to/into ruin毁灭,灭亡;崩溃;破坏掉ruin oneself自取灭亡ruin one’s health/fame毁坏某人的健康/;毁灭;崩溃;v.(使)破产;(使)堕落,毁灭易混辨异destroy,ruin,damage,break,spoil(1)destroy常指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏,毁坏”,程度较深;也可用于损坏抽象的东西,比如名誉、计划、努力、契约等。(2)ruin亦指彻底毁掉,但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏,而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思。(3)