文档介绍：上海交通大学硕士学位论文乡村园林景观建设模式探讨——以溧阳市新农村建设中的村庄整治规划、建设为例姓名:张光明申请学位级别:硕士专业:风景园林指导教师:王云20080601上海交通大学硕士学位论文乡村园林景观建设模式探讨乡村园林景观建设模式探讨——以溧阳市新农村建设中的村庄整治规划、建设为例摘要改革开放以来,我国经济建设的发展速度令世人瞩目。伴随着城市化的步伐日益加快,城乡一体化、乡村城市化正在迅速改变着乡村原有的景观风貌,乡村景观面临着生态与文化双重危机。在建设社会主义新农村的进程中,我们要从多方面探讨乡村园林景观规划设计的思路,摸索卓有成效的建设模式,造就适合于我国国情下的乡村园林景观。在阐述乡村、乡村景观、乡村园林景观一系列概念的基础上,探讨乡村园林景观的表征与内涵,比较乡村园林景观、城市园林景观的差异。对中外关于乡村园林景观的研究与发展作了简要回顾,重点关注上世纪80年代以来我国的乡村园林景观研究进展。探讨乡村园林景观的生态、资源、美学评价要素,阐述当前我国乡村园林景观建设的时代机缘:如城乡一体化进程、社会主义新农村建设、农村环境综合整治等,探讨乡村园林景观规划设计对策要点:经济性、宜居性、节约性、生态性要求。分别介绍三个村庄的建设调整规划与成果,从基础条件、规划要求、村庄建设效果、村庄园林景观综合评价等方面对比分析三个村庄园林景观建设,提出了乡村园林景观建设要与农村生产相结合并体现地域性和文化性的观点,说明了不同条件下的三种乡村园林景观建设模式。关键词:乡村,园林景观,新农村建设上海交通大学硕士学位论文乡村园林景观建设模式探讨RESERCH THE CONSTRUCTION PATTERN OF RURAL GARDEN AND LANDSCAPE ——THE CASE STUDY OF THREE VILLAGES IMPROVEMENT , PLAN AND CONSTRUCTION IN LIYANG ABSTRACT Since the reform and open policy, our country economic development's speed has made mon people to focus attention on. Follows the urbanized step to speed up day by day, bination of city and country as well as urbanization of villages, are changing the rural original landscape style rapidly, the rural landscape are facing the ecology and the cultural dual crises. In order to construct the new socialism countryside better, we must explore the mentality of rural garden and landscape planning, try to find out that the fruitful construction pattern, to construct the rural garden and landscape. On the basis of summarizing the concept of rural,rural landscape and rural garden and landscape, the attribute or connotation of the rural garden 上海交通大学硕士学位论文乡村园林景观建设模式探讨landscape be discussed, the differences of rural garden and urban landscape's pared , make the brief review to the research and development in China and foreign about rural garden and landscape, focus the research and development in china since 1980. Discuss the ecology, the resources, esthetics evaluative feature about rural garden and landscape, explore the urges factor which rural garden and land