文档介绍：英语自然拼读规则表——元音字母在重读音节中的读音 a在开音节中读音为原音[eɪ],如:name,plane,Jane,baby,cake; 在闭音节中读音为[æ],如:bag,dad,hat,map,black,back; e在开音节中读音为原音[i:],如:he,these,me,Chinese; 在闭音节中读音为[e],如:bed,letpen,desk,yes,egg; i在开音节中读音为原音[aɪ],如:bike,fly,drive,time,nice,kite 在闭音节中读音为[I],如:fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim; o在开音节中读音为原音[əʊ],如:those,close,go,hoe,home,no; 在闭音节中读音为[ɒ],如:clock,not,box,shop,sock; u在开音节中读音为原音[ju:],如:student,excuse,duty,Tuesday; 在闭音节中读音为[ʌ],如:bus,cup,jump,much,lunch. 此外,在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j,l,r,s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June,blue,ruler,——元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 a在开音节中读音为[ə],如:China,another,woman,breakfast;在闭音节中读音为[I],如:rade,village,cabbage; e在开音节中读音为[ə],如:hundred,student,open,weekend;在闭音节中读音为[I],如:chicken,pocket,begin,children; i在开音节中读音为[ə]/[I],如:holiday,beautiful,family,animal; 在闭音节中读音为[aɪ],如:exercise,satellite; o在开音节中读音为[ə],如:second,tonight,somebody,e 在闭音节中读音为[əʊ],如:also,zero,photo; u在开音节中读音为[ə],如:autumn,difficult; 在闭音节中读音为[ju(:)],如:popular,congratulation,January. 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[eɪ]音,例如:operate;u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母jlrs后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July,influence,February,issue;在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a,e,i既可以读作[ə]音,也可以读作[I]音。英语自然拼读规则表——元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 a在[w]音后面的发音为:[ɒ]如:want,what,watch,wash,quality; a在f,n,sk,ph,sp,ss,st,th前的发音为[α:]如:after,plant,graph,ask,grasp,glass,fast,father; i在-nd,-ld,和gh前的发音为:[aɪ]如:find,child,light,high; o在-st-ld前的发音为:[əʊ]如:most,postcard,old,cold; o在mnvth前的发音为:[ʌ]e,monkey,love,mother.$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$英语字母组合发音规律1元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling 2)[i]发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious 3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman 4)[e]字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany 5)[ə:]irlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormwordworld 6)[ə]ountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinam