（推荐精选）心脏体格检查-听诊.ppt

文档介绍：心脏检查(CardiacExamination)*听诊(auscultation)***心脏体格检查-心音GreatVesselsAortaPulmonaryArteryInferiorVenaCavaPulmonaryVeinsSuperiorVenaCava*听诊听诊体位平卧位左侧卧位坐位前倾平卧位*左侧卧位二尖瓣狭窄*坐位前倾主动脉瓣关闭不全*(一).(心尖区)(Erb区)**Auscultation(听诊)--auscultatoryvalveareas(心脏瓣膜听诊区)Locationsofauscultatoryvalveareas(心脏瓣膜听诊区位置)ValvesLocationsMitralvalveareasitewherethestrongest(二尖瓣区)(心尖区)(心尖搏动最强处)Pulmonaryvalvearealeft2ndintercostalspace(肺动脉瓣区)justlateraltosternum(胸骨左缘第2肋间)Aorticarearight2ndintercostalspace(主动脉瓣区)justlateraltosternum(胸骨右缘第2肋间)Secondaorticarealeft3ndintercostalspace(主动脉瓣第2听诊区)justlateraltosternum(胸骨左缘第3肋间)Tricuspidvalveareajunctionofxiphoidprocess(三尖瓣区)andsternum(剑突与胸骨交界处)*