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AnalysisofCostsandPricingDecisions成本与价格教学材料.ppt

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AnalysisofCostsandPricingDecisions成本与价格教学材料.ppt

上传人:nnyoung 2020/6/5 文件大小:616 KB

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AnalysisofCostsandPricingDecisions成本与价格教学材料.ppt

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文档介绍:Unit2:ManagingFinancialResourcesandDecisionsChapter7&9 AnalysisofCostsandPricingDecisionYourobjectivesThisweekwewillbeconcentratinguponthefollowing:CostCentreandCostUnitsCostClassificationHowtomakePricingDecisionsusingrelevantinformationCostcentresInthisexample,thecostcentresoftheproductionfunctioncouldbethemixingdepartment,thebakingdepartmentandthestoresdepartmentWhencostsareincurred,theyareallocatedtoacostcentreCostcentresmayinclude:adepartment,amachine,aproject,anewproductCostClassificationfor StockValuationandProfitMeasurementThetotalcostofacostunitismadeupofthefollowingthreeelementsofcostMaterialsLabourOtherexpenses(suchasrentandrates,interestchargesandsoon)CostelementscanbeclassifiedasdirectcostsorindirectcostsTotalExpenditureDirectCostAcostthatcanbetracedinfulltotheproduct,service,ostsoftheworkforceusedtomakeaproductOtherdirectexpensesarethoseexpensesthathavebeenincurredinfullasadirectconsequenceofmakingaproductIndirectcostAlsoknownasoverheadAcostthatisincurredinthecourseofmakingaproduct,ponentpartsPart-finishedworkwhichistransferredfromdepartment1todepartment2Primarypackingmaterialslikecartonsandboxes