文档介绍：广西师范大学
硕士学位论文
曹植赋研究
姓名:王永青
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:中国古代文学
指导教师:李乃龙
20080401
曹植赋研究
研究生:王永青导师:李乃龙教授
学科专业:中国古代文学研究方向:魏晋南北朝文学年级:2005 级

中文摘要

文章的研究对象是曹植赋作,研究对象的范围是曹植的 58 篇赋,研究的立足点是对
曹植赋作文本的详细解读,研究的切入点是对曹植赋作的抒情性考察,并以这一考察研究
为基点观照曹植赋作在赋体文学发展史上的作用和地位。
论文主要从三个方面来分析了曹植赋的抒情性:
第一章是曹植选择以赋抒情的原因分析。行文主要从赋体自身特征、赋体发展史,建
安文人们的辞赋创作和辞赋观,曹植的个人经历和辞赋观这三个方面来论述,通过论证得
出了曹植以赋抒情顺应了赋体文学发展,是他自觉的选择的结论。
第二章是对曹植赋作题材内容的研究。主要把曹植赋作分成了五大类:射猎游览赋、
行役征战赋、爱情婚姻赋、怀思言志赋和感时咏物赋。通过对这五大类赋作文本的详读,
得出了曹植赋作中的人、事、物都打上了曹植主观情感的印记,是其主观情感外化的产物。
第三章是对曹植赋作艺术手法的研究。主要分析了其赋作中运用到的六种抒情方式:
景物描写抒情、展开心理刻画抒情、以场景描写抒情、创造诗境抒情、变换主人公角度抒
情和以想象、联想手法创造虚境抒情;两种修辞格:用典和排比;词语锤炼:选用通俗词
汇和锤炼活字、虚字。得出了曹植在赋中运用的这些艺术手法都是为了使他的情感抒发更
加自如。
通过以上三章的论述,最终得出了抒情性是曹植赋作最重要特征的结论,正是这一特
征使他的赋作在汉大赋向魏晋南北朝抒情小赋的转变中起到了承上启下的作用,为其赋作
在赋体文学发展史上争得了一席之地。

关键词:曹植赋抒情性题材内容艺术手法

I
Study of Fu by Cao Zhi
Author: Wang Yongqing
Tutor: Li Nailong
Grade: 2005
Major: Ancient Chinese Literature
Specialty: Wei, Jin,and Northern and Southern Dynasties.

Abstackt
Taking Cao Zhi as the subject, this paper analyzed his works----58 pieces of Fu and lyric
quality, which investigated the status and function of Cao Zhi in the history of development in
Fu.
This paper analyzed the lyric quality in three parts:
The reason why Cao Zhi expressed his lyric in Fu was analyzed in the chapter1 including the
characteristics of Fu, the history of development in Fu, view of creating Fu, Cao Zhi’s personal
experiences and view of Fu, from which the conclusion that expressing lyric intentionaly
conformed the trend of development of Fu can be got.
The subject matter was discussed in the chapter2 into 5 sections: hunting and visiting Fu,
marching and war Fu, love and marriage Fu, thinking and expressing Fu, moaring and chanting
Fu. It was known that men, affairs and matters were involved subjective emotion originating
from alienation of subjiective emotion.
The artistic techniques was studied in the third chapter3