文档介绍:岩浆的起源,演化与全球构造
(地幔动力学过程)
Magmatism in Ocean Basins and Mantle Dynamics
–Apetrologic and geochemical approach
岩浆的起源,演化与全球构造
(地幔动力学过程)
Magmatism in Ocean Basins and Mantle Dynamics
–Apetrologic and geochemical approach
1. Basic concept of magma generation and evolution
有关岩浆成因和演化的一些基本概念
2. Some petrologic and geochemical perspectives of
mantle plumes, ocean ridges, plume-ridge interactions
and mantle convection
岩石学和地球化学观: 地幔柱、洋中脊、地幔柱-洋中
脊相互作用、地幔对流动等
”
用岩石地球化学方法探讨大洋岩浆活动和地幔动力学过程
Magmatism in Ocean Basins and Mantle Dynamics
–APetrologic and GeochemicalApproach
Yaoling Niu (牛耀龄)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Introduction – Basic Concept of Magma Generation and Evolution
Ocean Ridge Magmatism – New Perspectives from Global MORB Data
Ocean Island magmatism – New Perspectives from Global OIB Data
Plume-Ridge Interactions –Apetrologic/geochemical perspective
MORB Geochemistry and Continental Crust Growth
Mesozoic/Cenozoic lithosphere thinning & volcanism in eastern China: A
special consequence of plate tectonics
1. Introduction – Basic Concept of Magma Generation
and Evolution
mantle
differentiation
and
chemical
structure
of
oceanic
upper
mantle, Lithos, 112, 1-17.
Niu, ., 2005. Generation and evolution of basaltic magmas: Some basic
concepts and a hypothesis for the origin of the Mesozoic-Cenozoic volcanism
in eastern China,Geological Journal of China Universities, 11, 9-46.
Niu, ., T. Gilmore, S. Mackie, A. Greig & W. Bach, 2002. Mineral
chemistry, whole-positions and petrogenesis of ODP Leg 176 gabbros:
Data and discussion, In Natland, ., Dick, ., Miller, D. J., and Von
Herzen, R. P. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific
Results, 176,doi:., 60pp.
References:
Stone, S. & . Niu, 2009. Origin positional trends in clinopyroxene of
oceanic gabbros and gabbroic rocks: A case study using data from ODP Hole
735B, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 184, 313-322.