文档介绍：现代语言学名词解释现代语言学名词解释现代语言学一绪论Linguisitics:ics:,vowelsandconsonantsPhonology":,phone,phoneme,andallophone・Morphology:,boyand“ish"…boyish,:,^: Thestudyofmeaninginlanguageiscalledsemantics・Forexample,:,:,"Ido":,:Thestudyoflanguagewithreferencetoworkingsofmindiscalledpsycholinguistics・ics:::;somedo,somedon':;:plementarydistribution::ursinthesameplaceinthestings,:Whenacertainsyllableofawordisstressed,:Tonesarepitchvariation,whicharecausedbythedifferentratesofvibrationofthevocalcords・Pitchvariationscandistinguishmeaningjustlikephoneme;therefore,:Whenpitch,stressandsoundlengtharetiedtothesentenceratherthanthewordinisolation,: