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关于精神损害赔偿的标准.pdf

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关于精神损害赔偿的标准.pdf

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文档介绍:论精神损害赔偿的标准精神损害赔偿标准的确定是精神损害赔偿制度的核心。在对精神损害赔偿诸多问题中,标准的确定,不仅在理论上还是实务上,既是最重要又是最为疑难的命题。然而, 在现阶段,我国立法上已有《民法通则》和最高人民法院的《关于确定民事侵权精神损害赔偿责任若干问题的解释》等相关法律对精神损害赔偿标准的确定做了规定,但还不完善,未形成统一标准,在司法实践中还是困难重重。本论文从精神损害赔偿标准的概念和标准确定的现状入手,介绍了我国确定精神损害赔偿标准的情况,并了解现存的隐患;介绍了我国现行精神损害赔偿的法律规定,明确了精神损害赔偿标准确定的依掘; 通过对国外精神损害赔偿确定原则和方法的了解,取其之长,补己之短,逐步完善我国的精神损害赔偿制度。本论文认为,在立法上,我国应该制定精确的精神损害赔偿的法律,细化和扩展精神损害的依据,明确确定赔偿原则和方法,使法官根据实际情况自由裁量。量化精神损害赔偿的客观标准,使人民法院在评定精神损害赔偿案件时具有客观基础,保护公民权益、体现公平正义、提高诉讼效益、维护司法权威、便于实践操作。关键词:精神损害;赔偿;标准 By pensate standard The pensate standard determination pensate system tospirit pensate many questions in,standard determination,not only intheoretically or really serves on,not only isimportantly also isthemost difficult ,in thepresent stage,our country legislates on had”General provisions of the civil law”and the Supreme People’S Court”about Determination Civil Right infringement pensate Responsibility CertainQuestions Explanations”and SO on the correlation law has indeed made to order thestipulation tothespirit pensate standard,but isimperfect,has not formed theunification standard,or isbeset with difficulties inthejudicial present paper the present situation which determined from pensate standard concept and thestandard obtains, briefed our country determination spirit pensate standard situation,and understanding extant hidden danger;Introduced our country present pensate legal rule,has been clear about the pensate standard determination basis;Through to the overseas pensate determination principle and the method understanding,takes itslength,makes up the insufficiency, gradually consummates our country pensate present paper believed that,in the legislation,our country should formulate the precise pensate law,is thinand theexpansion spirit harm basis,is clearabout pensation principle and the method,causes judge freely tO decide afterdeliberation according to the actual quantification pensate objective standard,enable thepeople’