文档介绍:初二历史知识点(Secondgradehistoricalknowledgepoints)Historyandsociety?Gradeseight?Examinationoutline?Fifth,thearrivalofindustrialcivilization[merceP4_ThehandicraftshopfirstappearedinItalyinFourteenthCenturyhandicraftworkshopofthepoints:first,theemploymentoflabor,moreworkers,divisionoflabor,cooperation,productionscale,highoutputHandicraftworkshopsinChinafirstappearedintheMingandQingDynastiesTheinfluenceofhandicraftworkshops:(1)improvingpeople'slives:promotingthedevelopmentoftrade:promotingthechangeofclassandclassstructuremanualworkshopsandhandicraftworkshopsaredifferent:Categoryowner,worker,modeofproduction,classrelation,natureThemanualworkshopworkshopworkshopmasterapprenticemasterfamilyfullattachedtothemainworkshopoffeudalHandicraftworkshops,farmworkers,laborandemployment,andemployedcapitalisminthelateMiddleAges,agriculturewasstillthemainindustryofthattime,andWesternEuropewasstillintheagriculturalsocietywealthymerchanttotheearlybourgeoisietheworkingclasswasformerlyemployedbyworkersinWesternEuropeinthesixteenthCentury,thenewlybornsocialstratahadhandicraftfactories,workers,anddecliningsocialstrata[lessonsecond,breakthroughthecageofthought,PIO]thesmileofMonalisa(EuropeanRenaissance)Inthemiddleages,hurchItaly'sDaVinci,themostperfectrepresentativeoftheRenaissance,representedMonalisaShakespeareRenaissancedramatist,RomeoandJuliet,HamlettTheinfluenceoftheRenaissance:anewideologicalliberationm