文档介绍：2008年高考英语备考复习不能忽视说"介词"
介词属于虚词,后面必须接名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语、句子作宾语。介词本身数量不大,但它与动词、形容词和名词等实词的搭配力极强,因此衍生出的词汇组、群让人有些“目不暇接”。例如:
推荐:2008年高考考试大纲名师解读(英语)
动词+介词
look after sb/sth 照顾,看管
look at sb/sth 注视,着眼于
look for sb/sth 寻找;期待,期望
look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望,期待
look into sth 窥视;调查;浏览
look like sb/sth 看起来像
look up sth查阅
形容词+介词
be afraid of sth. 害怕某事
be curious about 对什么好奇
be different from 与什么不同
be interested in sth./sb. 对某人或某物很感兴趣
be proud of 骄傲,自豪
be similar to 与什么一样
be strict with 对……严格要求
名词+介词
attitude to/towards 态度,看法
belief in sth./
congratulation on sth 对…(表示)祝贺
interest(n.)in sth 对…的兴趣
respect(n.)for sb/…的尊敬
satisfaction with sb/sth 对…满意
介词+名词
at hand 在手边,在附近
by accident 偶然
beyond doubt 毫无疑问
in addition 另外
for the moment 现在,暂时
from time to time 有时,不时
with the purpose of 为了
对于这些搭配,可以采取分类记忆的办法,熟练掌握好搭配。
例九 A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ____will promote its economic development.
    A. in nature B. in return
    C. in turn D. in fact
    答案C。考查介词短语的不同含义。in nature,本质上;in return,作为回报;in turn,反过来;in fact事实上。同上面例子一样, in加不同名词的构成短语,可以从名词词义入手掌握短语的区别。
    例十I would like a job which pays more, but ___I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.
    A. in other words
    B. on the other hand
    C. for one thing
    D. as a matter of fact
    答案B。考查介词短语的不同含义