文档介绍:R????R??????????????????????????? (2006-04-24) ??? (2006-06-15) W. N. Venables, D. M. Smith R???????the R Development Core Team? ii ?????????: Copyright c°1990 W. N. Venables Copyright c°1992 W. N. Venables & D. M. Smith Copyright c°1997 R. Gentleman & R. Ihaka Copyright c°1997, 1998 M. Maechler Copyright c°1999?2006 R Development Core Team Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modi?ed versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual into another language, under the above conditions for modi?ed versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a translation approved by the R Development Core Team. ?????????????????? ?? c°1990 W. N. Venables ?? c°1992 W. N. Venables & D. M. Smith ?? c°1997 R. Gentleman & R. Ihaka ?? c°1997, 1998 M. Maechler ?? c°1999?2006 R Development Core Team ??????Ч????????????????Ч??????Н?????????????Н???Ч????????????????Н?Ч????????????Н?????Ч?????Н????Ч????????????????Ч???????????????Ч???????????????????????Ч??????????Н???Ч??????????Ч????? ??Ч??????R???????R Development Core Team????????Ч????????Ч???Ч???????????? Ч????????GNU FDL???GNU????????yleft/??????????π???????Ч?????????????????????????????? viii ??????. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .viii ?????(??05????). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .viii ?????(ЧPDF?). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x 1?? 1 R??. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ???????. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 R???. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .