文档介绍：国际贸易基础知识一基本流程说明买卖双签定的为CIF合同,结汇方式为信用证。BothpartiessignedthecontractfortheCIF,thesettlementbyletterofcredit卖方备好货后,找到承运人办理运输手续。取得信用证规定相应的单证后,向银行递交,收回货款。卖方根据国家外汇规定,到外汇局办理核退税手续。买方在得知卖方备好货后,到银行开立信用证。付款并取得信用证规定相应的单证。凭提单到承运人处提货。Sellerpreparethegoods,,,(Tradeterms),又称贸易条件,价格术语(priceterms),是用一个简短的概念或三个字母外文缩写来表示价格的构成和买卖双方在货物交接中有关手续,费用和风险责任的划分。现在依据的标准为《国际贸易术语解释通则 2000》Tradeterms(Tradeterms),alsoknownastermsoftrade,priceterms(priceterms),istheconceptofashortorthree-positionandbuyersandsellersinthetransferofgoodsintheprocedures,costsandrisk |"internationalINCOTERMS2000"贸易价格术语组别国际电码交货地点卖方责任E组(启运术语)EXW商品产地,所在地 卖方在自己的处所把货交给买方F组(主运费未付)FCA出口地承运人接货地 卖方须将货物交至买方指定的承运人TradeTermsGroupsInternationalcodePlaceofdeliverySellerresponsibilityE(shipmentterms)EXWoriginofthegoods,thesellerwherethegoodsintheirpremisestothebuyerF(Maincarriageunpaid)FCAexporterofgoodstothesellerthenthecarrierdeliverthegoodstothecarriernominatedbythebuyerFAS装运港船边FOB装运港船上C组(主运费已付)CFR装运港船上卖方承办运输,必要时代办保险但不承担启运后的任何风险或额外费用CIF装运港船上CPT出口地承运人接货地CIP出口地承运人接货地FASFreeAlongsidetheportofshipmentFOBportofshipmentonboardC(Maincarriagepaid)CFRportofshipmentonboardthetransportcontractorseller,ifnecessary,taketimetodotheinsuranee,essD组(抵达术语)DAF出口国边境卖方必须承担把货物交至目的地国家所需的全部费用和风险DES卸货港船上DEQ卸货港码头DDU卸货港保税仓库DDP进口国买方指定地点D(arrivedterm)DAF-exportingcountriesborderthesellermustbearthecountryofdestinationtobringthegoodstothefullcostandriskDESshipportofdischargeDEQdischargeportterminalBondedWarehouseDDUportofdischargeDDPplaceoftheimportingcountrynamedbythebuyer主要分类按术语的性质分待运合同(E组)卖方无需运输装运。装运合同(F、C组)卖方仅负责装运,不保证买方收到货物