文档介绍:否定并不是考研英语中高频的考点,但是却是难点之一。否定的错误理解,导致了整个句子的错误翻译,是非常常见的。
实用英语语法英语中的否定句
1) 一般否定句
I don’t know this. No news is good news. There is no person /not a person/not any person in the house。
2)特指否定
He went to his office, not to see him. I am sorry for ing on time. I don’t think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right。
3)部分否定
I don’t know all of them. I can’t see everybody/everything. All the answers are not right。(并非所有答案都对。) All is not gold that glitters. (闪光的不一定都是金子。) Both of them are not right。(并非两人都对。)
4)全体否定
None of my friends smoke. I can see nothing/nobody. Nothing can be so simple as this. Neither of them is right。
5) 延续否定
You didn’t see him, neither/nor did I. You don’t know, I don’t know either. He doesn’t know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of French。
6) 半否定句
We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing. I know little English. I saw few people。
7) 双重否定
You can’t make something out of nothing. What’s done cannot be undone. There is no sweet without sweat. No gain without pains. I can’t help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it. No man is so old but (that) he can learn。
8)排除否定
Everyone is ready except you. He did nothing but play. But for your help, I couldn’t do it。
9)加强否定
I won’t do it at all. I can’t see it any more. He is no longer a boy
那么在否定中最难