文档介绍:CONTENTSINTRODUCTION 5THEREGIONALPICTURE 7SUB-REGIONALCASES 10AFGHANISTAN:ACONFLUENCEOFRISKS 10THETIBETANPLATEAU:CRUMBLINGWATERTOWEROFASIA 12CLIMATESECURITYRISKSININDIA 14SOUTHEASTASIA:FOODANDWATERINSECURITY 16VIETNAM:FAILINGFISHERIESAMAJORCLIMATESECURITYCHALLENGE 22JAPAN:ECONOMICVULNERABILITIESTOREGIONALCLIMATESECURITYTHREATS 23AUSTRALIA:CLIMATESECURITYLEADERSHIPDOWNUNDER 25NEWZEALAND:AGROWINGLEADERSHIPROLE 27CITIES:URBANRISKSANDRESPONSES 30TRENDSANDINSTITUTIONS 36CLIMATEMIGRATION:AREGIONALCHALLENGE 36REGIONALSECURITYINSTITUTIONS:READYFORCLIMATERISKS? 38SECURITYINFRASTRUCTUREANDSEALEVELRISE:TURNINGTHETIDE 39THELAWOFTHESEA:RISINGSEASANDUNCHARTEDLEGALWATERS 40MILITARIES:HUMANITARIANASSISTANCEANDDISASTERRELIEFINA 40CLIMATE-CHANGEDWORLDCONCLUSION 47INTRODUCTIONftisreportispartofa“BrieferSeries”,itisanexpandededitionofthe“Indo-AsiaPacific”sectionoftheWorldClimateandSecurityReport2020,publishedonFebruary13,,itincludesnewdataandinformation,significantlyupdatedsections,brandnewsections(suchasoneonJapan,andanotheroncities),-relatedthreatstosecurityintheIndo-,alongsidedevelopmentanddiplomaticactors,,thisreportprovidesadetailedsnapshotofseveralkeyissuesattheclimatechangeandsecuritynexus(hereafterlabeled“climatesecurity”).Italsoillustrateshowincorporatingclimatechangeintosecurityanddefensepolicyandplanning,incorporatingclimatesecurityissuesintodevelopmentpolicyandplanning,andengagingwithsecurityprofessionalsworkinginthisregion,,-AsiaPacificregionishighlyexposedtoclimatechange-drivenhazards,includingextremehydro