文档介绍：Copyright ? The McGraw-panies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Chapter 9 Modules ? 9A What is Ethnicity? ? 9B The Life of an Ethnic Group ? 9C The Geography of Ethnicity ? 9D Ethnicity in the United States ? 9E Ethnic Provinces ? 9F Gender and Geography ? 9G The Global Geography of Gender 9-1 Copyright ? The McGraw-panies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 9B: The Life of an Ethnic Group 1 ? Emergent Ethnicity ? The creation of an ethnic identity ? Resurgent Ethnicity ? An ethnic identity that has faded and then reemerges 9-2 Copyright ? The McGraw-panies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 9B: The Life of an Ethnic Group 2 ? Acculturation ? The process of learning to operate i n a new culture ? Assimilation ? The adoption of a new culture and the abandonment of aspects of the original culture ? Cultural assimilation ? Immigrant has adopted enough culture traits to be a functioning member of a new culture ? Functional assimilation ? The fusion of an ethnic group with the majority society 9-3 Copyright ? The McGraw-panies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 9C: The Geography of Ethnicity 1 ? Ethnic Neighborhood ? Areas within cities that have concentrated populations of a particular ethnic group ? Ghetto ? Originally, an Italian term for areas of cities where Jews were forced to live ? More broadly, poor urban neighborhoods where minorities are concentrated ? Ethnoburb ? A suburban area with a strong ethnic concentration 9-4 Copyright ? The McGraw-panies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Ghetto Segregated living areas — people have to live there Jews in medieval Italian cities De Jure means by law ? African Americans in Northern cities De facto means in fact 2-5 Copyright ? The McGraw-panies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 9C: The Geography of Ethnicity 2 ? Ethnic Island ? Areas of ethnic concentration