文档介绍：腹腹股股沟沟疝疝(Inguinal Hernia) (Inguinal Hernia) Definition of the hernia Definition of the hernia ??人体组织或器官从其正常解剖部位进入人体组织或器官从其正常解剖部位进入邻近部位; 邻近部位; ??通过正常或不正常的孔隙或缺损等薄弱通过正常或不正常的孔隙或缺损等薄弱区域。区域。腹腹外外疝疝(Abdominal Hernia) (Abdominal Hernia) ??腹外疝: 腹外疝: 腹腔内的脏器腹腔内的脏器连同腹膜壁层, 连同腹膜壁层, 经腹壁薄弱区经腹壁薄弱区或孔隙,向体或孔隙,向体表突出所形成表突出所形成。。腹外疝的类型腹外疝的类型(Type of Abdominal Hernia ) (Type of Abdominal Hernia ) ??股疝股疝(femoral hernia) (femoral hernia) : :腹外疝的类型腹外疝的类型(Type of Abdominal Hernia ) (Type of Abdominal Hernia ) ??股疝股疝(femoral hernia) (femoral hernia) : : ??脐疝脐疝(umbilial hernia) (umbilial hernia) : : 腹外疝的类型腹外疝的类型(Type of Abdominal Hernia ) (Type of Abdominal Hernia ) ??股疝股疝(femoral hernia) (femoral hernia) : : ??脐疝脐疝(umbilial hernia) (umbilial hernia) : : ??白线疝白线疝(linea alba hernia) (linea alba hernia) : : ??腹股沟疝腹股沟疝(inguinal hernia) (inguinal hernia) : : ??腹股沟疝腹股沟疝(inguinal hernia) (inguinal hernia) : : 占腹外疝占腹外疝 80% 80% —— 90%, 90%, 人群发病率:千分之三人群发病率:千分之三男:女男:女=15 =15 : :1 1腹股沟斜疝腹股沟斜疝(indirect hernia) (indirect hernia) 腹股沟直疝腹股沟直疝(direct hernia) (direct hernia) ??腹股沟区坠胀感腹股沟区坠胀感??可复性肿块可复性肿块,直立,咳嗽,行走时加,直立,咳嗽,行走时加重,平卧时可推回重,平卧时可推回??嵌顿时出现疼痛、肿块不能回纳,压嵌顿时出现疼痛、肿块不能回纳,压痛,肠梗阻症状痛,肠梗阻症状腹外疝的类型腹外疝的类型(Type of Abdominal Hernia ) (Type of Abdominal Hernia ) 腹外疝的类型腹外疝的类型(Type of Abdominal Hernia ) (Type of Abdominal Hernia ) ??腹股沟疝腹股沟疝(inguinal hernia) (inguinal hernia) : : 腹外疝的类型腹外疝的类型(Type of Abdominal Hernia ) (Type of Abdominal Hernia ) ??腹股沟疝腹股沟疝(inguinal hernia) (inguinal hernia) : :