中考英语试题解析汇编专题05单项选择疑问词、连词、从句及特殊句式样稿.doc

文档介绍：专题05 单项选择（疑问词、连词、从句及特殊句式）
1.【四川省宜宾】She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A. as soon as B. unless C. though
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她母亲一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。A. as soon as 一----就---； B. unless 除非； C. though尽管；这里是考察连词，依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the ，可知是母亲一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A
2. 【四川省宜宾】— will you go back to your hometown?
— In a week.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon
【答案】C
点睛：how much多少，后用不可数名词；how many多少，后用可数名词复数；how long多长，关键对一段时间进行提问，比如：How long do you wtach TV at weekend?；how often多久，对频率进行提问,比如：How often do you go home?Once a week.；how soon多久，指未来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常见于通常未来时态中,比如:How soon will you come back?
3. 【四川省宜宾】Do you know ?
A. how old is he B. how old he is C. he is how old
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你知道她多大了吗？依据疑问词引导宾语从句，用陈说句语序；故选B
4. 【四川省宜宾】That’s the boy won the first prize in the competition yesterday.
A. who B. which C. whom
【答案】A
【解析】句意：那是做题比赛赢得一等奖那个男孩。这是一个定语从句，先行词是the boy，引导词在从句中做主语成份；故选A
5. 【甘肃省白银】I know his face _______ I can’t remember his name.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我认得她脸，但不记得她名字。本题关键考查连词辨析。A. and“和”，表示并列；B. but “不过”，表转折；C. or “不然”，表假设关系；D. so“所以”，表示结果。依据题干“I know his face”（我认得她脸）和“I can't remember his name”（不记得她名字）关系，可知这里是一个转折关系，所以but符合题意，故答案选B。
6. 【甘肃省白银】_______ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry’s?
A. What B When C. Who D. Whose
【答案】D
7.【甘肃省白银】Never put off___________ tomorrow what you can do today.
A. until B. before C. when D. as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：今天事情不要推迟到明天去做。本题考查连词。A. until直到；B. before在…之前；C. when当…时候；D. as因为。这是一句谚语，用是祈使句，而且以never开头，语气很强；put off意思是“推迟”，依据句意“今天事情不要推迟到明天去做”可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
8. 【甘肃省白银】What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me________?
A. why did you get them B. where you got them
C. when will you get them D. how will you get them
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——多么漂亮花儿啊！你能告诉我你在哪儿买吗？依据Could you please tell me可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句语序要用陈说语序，结合选项，可知A、C、D选项全部不是陈说语序，所以排除，故答案选B。
9.【甘肃省白银】---All of my classmates