文档介绍:不定代词用法总结
1) some, any 的用法
some 和 any 通常用于表示不定数或不定量,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。
some表示 “几个;一些;部分 ”,多用于肯定句;而 any 表示 “一些;什么;任何; ”,
对用于否定句或疑问句中。如:
* He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。 )
* Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。 )
* Are there any stamps in this post office? ( 这个邮局里有邮票吗? )
1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please."
2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone)
3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone)
4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone)
5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone)
6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any)
7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere)
8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!"
- "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any)
9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any)
10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any)
2) 复合不定代词的用法
a. 不定代词 some, any, no 与-one, -body, -thing 可以组成九个复合代词。它们是:
someone anyone no one
somebody anybody nobody
something anything nothing
这些复合不定代词只有名词的性质,可以作主语、宾语等。
b. 因为 some 一般用于肯定句, any 一般用于否定句或疑问句, no 表示完全否定, 因此由 some, any, no 与-one,
-body 组成的复合代词的用法也一样。
c. 第二部分为 -one 和-body 的复合代词只用于表示人,它们的形式是单数形式,但有时可以用 they 或 them
指