文档介绍：Vocabulary
Structure
Presentation Title
Subheading goes here
被动语态
语态是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与
谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两
种:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示
主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语
是动作的承受者。
Many people speak English(主动)
English is spoken by many people.(被动)
许多人学英语。
B级考试中常考:被动语态
一般现在时:be(am,s,are)+过去分词
一般过去时:be(Was,were))+过去分词
般将来时的被动语态
Wbe+过去分词
·现在完成时:has/have+been+过去分词
情态动词的被动语态
Can/ should/must/could/may+be+过去分词
不定式的被动语态:
Tobe+过去分词
History is made by the people
The Eiffel Tower was completed in 1889
More subway lines will be built in the future
English has been studied for 3 years by us
at school
Music can be easily downloaded from the
internet
There are twenty more trees to be planted
牛刀小试
didnt received the application form; it
the wrong address
A. sent B be sent C. was sent D. being sent
far as 'm concerned don 't like
that way.
A to be treated B to treat C treated D treating
3. feel it's a great honor for me
to this party
A. to invited B invite C. having invited
D. to be invited
4. This article is well written because special
attention to the choice of words and styles of
writing
A. had been paid B has been paid C will be pa
D. will have paid
1. The final decision(make
by the team
leader early next week
2. We can arrange for your car to
(repair)
within a reasonable period of
time
3. All visitors to the lab(expect) to take
off their shoes before they enter
4. We are pleased to learn thatthat problem
(solve
at yesterday,'s meeting
5. The goods that you ordered ten years age
will(deliver)
to you tomorrow
6. This picture(take)
by young
reporter in Beijing last month
7. Yesterday, the secretary( give)
the
task to make arrangements for the annual
meeting
8. The new machine ought to(test)
before it is put to use
9. If you smoke in this non-smoking area
you will( fine
$50
虚拟语气 subjective mood
表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望
假想和建议等。
We only wish we could help
我们但愿能提供帮助。(表愿望)
If there were no gravity, we sho