文档介绍：摘 要
在市场经济活动中，财务风险是现代企业面对市场竞争肯定产物，它贯穿于企业生产经营整个过程中，它存在会对企业生产经营产生重大影响，经济活动高风险迫使企业必需识别所面临财务风险，了解风险性质和风险事故发生可能造成损失后果，并在此基础上制订和实施对自己最有效风险防范方法，降低可能损失，维持企业正常经营活动。所以，企业除了要了解财务风险内特征和成因外，更关键是要掌握财务风险防范对策，把财务风险控制在一个合理、可接收范围之内，对加强企业财务管理工作、最大程度地降低企业生产经营各步骤财务风险、努力提升财务经营效益，含有十分关键意义。而且企业财务风险防范和控制是现代企业财务管理关键内容，在市场经济环境下，企业经营者及财务人员必需提升财务风险防范意识，对可能发生财务风险提升警惕，并加强管理，才能降低多种不利原因造成财务风险，使企业财务管理有序有效，保障企业实现利润最大化和长久可连续发展目标。
本文关键是从企业财务风险相关理论入手，经过分析财务风险内外部成因，利用财务风险分析方法，从偿债能力和营运能力等方面对万科集团可能存在财务风险进行了分析，并提出处理财务风险有效方法。
关键词：万科集团财务风险 分析 防范
China Vanke Co. Ltd Financial Risk Analysis and Prevention
Abstract：Economic activity in the market , the financial risk is a modern enterprises face the inevitable product market competition , particularly in the development of China's market economy is unsound condition inevitable , it runs through the entire process of production and operation , and its presence is undoubtedly production and operation will have a significant impact , high-risk economic activity forced the enterprises to identify financial risks faced by the understanding of the nature and risk of the occurrence of the risk of accidents caused by the loss of the possible consequences , and the formulation and implementation on the basis of their most effective risk prevention measures to avoid the adverse consequences that may arise, reduce potential losses, maintain normal business operations . Therefore, enterprises in addition to understanding the characteristics and causes of financial risk , the more important thing is to grasp the preventive measures of financial risk , the financial risk control in a reasonable , within the acceptable range , to strengthen financial management , minimize financial risk all aspects of production and operation , efforts to improve financial and operational efficiency, has very important significance.
This paper starts from the theory of corporate financial risk, through internal and external causes of fina