文档介绍:武汉理工大学硕士学位论文中文摘要作为一个特殊的群体,面对学业、就业、生活等各方面的巨大压力,硕士研究生产生了激烈的心理冲突,其心理健康状况受到了巨大的影响。近年来, 因心理健康等方面的原因而出现各种心理、行为偏差的硕士研究生日益增多。硕士研究生的心理健康逐渐引起了人们的重视。目前,在我国关于高校学生心理健康问题的研究己有很多,但多集中于对本、专科学生心理健康状况的探讨, 而对硕士研究生群体心理健康现状的研究相对较少。因此科学地查明硕士研究生的整体心理状况,积极开展硕士研究生心理健康教育研究,具有十分重要的意义。本文主要是在对硕士研究生的心理健康状况做全面的了解的基础上,对影响硕士研究生心理健康的相关因素进行探讨,找出行之有效改善硕士研究生心理健康状况的对策、为更有效地做好硕士研究生的教育和管理工作提供科学的依据。通过分析发现,影响硕士研究生心理健康的因素有个体因素、社会因素、学校因素和家庭因素。针对这些影响因素,本文提出了硕士研究生心理健康教育应遵循的五个原则即教育性原则、发展性原则、预防性原则、主体性原则和差异性原则,并从提高硕士研究生自我调适能力、改革硕士研究生培养体制与就业政策、完善硕士研究生心理健康教育体系三个方面提出了硕士研究生心理健康教育的对策。关键词:硕士研究生,心理健康,社会支持武汉理工大学硕士学位论文 Abstract As munity,facing various aspe,tf嵋of thehuge study pressure,the employment and thelife,post-graduates have had theintensepsychological conflicts and mental healthy condition e under thehuge recent years, post—graduates who have thepsychological and behavior deviation are increasing because ofmental —graduates’mental healthy hasgradually brougilt to people’s present,there are many researches about college students mental healthy,but itconcentrates to undergraduate students’mental healthy ,the research about post-graduates mental healthy ale less toundergraduate ,it hasgreat significance tostudy post·graduates whole thepsychological condition and todevelop post—graduates psychologically healthy education researches. Based on prehensive understanding of the mental health statusof post—graduates,the paper discusses the related factors and puts forwards some effective counter-measures to improve the condition and offer scientific considerations tomanage and educate thepost-graduates. According to theresearch and analysis,the factors influencing themental health ofpost-graduates include individual,social,school and family at these factors,the paper brings forwards Five Principles, Principle, Development Principle,Prevention Principle,Principal partPrinciple and Difference thesis offers t