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函数单调性相关英文文献.docx

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文档介绍:The monotonicity of the function
函数的单调性也叫函数的增减性。函数的单调性是对某个区间而言的,它是一个局部概念。
The monotonicity of the monotonicity of the function is also called function。 The monotonicity of the function on an interval is concerned, it is a local concept.
定义
Definition
一般地,设函数f(x)的定义域为I:
In general, a function f (x) domain of I:
如果对于属于I内某个区间上的任意两个自变量的值x1、x2,当x1>x2时都有f(x1)≥f(x2).那么就说f(x)在这个区间上是增函数(另一种说法为单调不减函数)。如果f(x1)〉f(x2),那么就说f(x)在这个区间上是严格增函数(另一种说法是增函数)。
If for any belongs to some interval I on the two variables x1, X2, when x1〉x2 is f (x1) ≥ f (x2). Then f (x) in this interval is an increasing function of (another argument is monotone non decreasing function). If f (x1) >f (x2), then f (x) in this interval is strictly increasing function (another story is the increasing function).
如果对于属于I内某个区间上的任意两个自变量的值x1、x2,当x1>x2时都有f(x1)≤f(x2)。那么就是f(x)在这个区间上是减函数(另一种说法为单调不增函数).如果f(x1)〈f(x2),那么就说f(x)在这个区间上是严格减函数(另一种说法是减函数).
If for any belongs to some interval I on the two variables x1, X2, when x1>x2 is f (x1) ≤ f (x2) f (x). It is in this interval is a decreasing function of (another term for monotone non increasing function). If f (x1) 〈f (x2), then f (x) in this interval is strictly decreasing function (another argument is a decreasing function).
为了回避歧义,下文采取单调不减函数,严格增函数,单调不增函数,严格减函数等术语。
In order to avoid ambiguity, below the monotone non decreasing functions, strictly increasing function, monotone non increasing function, strictly decreasing function such as terminology。
Nature
如果函数y=f(x)在某个区间是增函数或减函数。那么就说函数y=f(x)在这一区间具有(严格的)单调性,这一区间叫做y= f(x)的单调区间,在单调区间上增函数的图像是上升的,减函数的图像是下降的。
If the function y=f (x) in a certain interval is the increasing function or decreasing function. Then said the function y=f (x) is in the range of (strict) monotonicity, this interval is called y= f (x) monotone interval, image enhancement functions in monotone interval is rising, image reduction function is declining。
注意:
Be careful。
函数的单调性也叫函数的增减性;
The monotonicity of the monotonicity of the function