文档介绍：Child Health Care
Chapter 3
The content of child health care
Regular health surveillance
Screening test
Counseling and Anticipatory guidance
Immunization
mendation for primary health care
Essential elements
History: Initial/interval
Measurements
Sensory screening
Developmental Assessment
Physical examination
Immunization
Anticipatory guidance
Injury prevention
Violence prevention
Sleep positioning counseling
Nutrition counseling
Dental referral
Schedule of health care visit
Infancy 0-1yr
Prenatal Neonatal First week
1 mo 2 mo 4 mo
6 mo 9 mo 12 mo
Early Childhood 1-4 yr
15 mo 18 mo
2 yr 3 yr 4 yr
Middle Childhood 5-10yr
5 yr 6 yr
8 yr 10 yr
Adolescence 11-21 yr
11 yr 12 yr 13 yr
14 yr 15 yr 16 yr
17 yr 18 yr 19 yr
20 yr 21 yr
Seven Stage
Fetal period
Neonatal period
Infant age
Toddle age
Preschool age
School age
Adolescence
Fetal Period
From egg fertilized to birth, 280 days
Perinatal Period
Gestation 28 wks to 1 week after birth
Physiological character
Growth and development are dependent on maternal condition
Category of Diseases
Rules of health care
Congenital
malformation
Intrauterine
growth
retardation
Heredity and
ic
disorders
Premature
delivery
Abortion
Sufficient nutrition and
cheerful environment for
pregnant woman
Abstain from smoking and
alcohol
Prevent from infection
during pregnancy
Taking medicine carefully
Avoid to exposure on the
radiation and toxicity hazard
Screening test before
delivery if necessary
Fetal Period
Neonatal Period
From birth to 28 days
Physiological character
Adapt to the
condition of
surroundings
(independent
living)
Physiogiocal
functions are
immature
Category of Diseases
Rules of health care
Congenital
malformation
Premature
Pneumonia
Birth injury
Asphyxia
Inherit and
ic
diseases
Intensify the health care of
prenatal and improve the
skill of deliver
Pay more attention to the
nursing, feeding, warming
and